Do Quotes Come Before Or After A Period
Here is what i found in the blue book of grammar and punctuation and here is the link.
Do quotes come before or after a period. Periods come inside with only one exception the period always comes inside closing quotation marks. Commas or periods always precede closing quotation marks of quoted material two examples. Thus in the following sentence the comma is placed after taught. Did he just ask how are you wrong.
In the british style the placement of the period depends upon whether the period is logically part of the quoted material. Period marks go before the. You ve got to be carefully taught wrote oscar hammerstein ii. This rule applies even if only one quoted word ends the sentence.
Julio cortázar wrote many short stories including la noche boca arriba. Either a cite the source in parentheses after the quotation s final punctuation or b cite the author and year in the narrative before the quotation and place only the page number in parentheses after the quotation s final punctuation. When a comma or period is needed after a quotation publishers in the united states typically put the punctuation mark before the closing quotation mark. He said we need to tell the boss right away she reported that the boss was in her words miffed.
1 there are no ifs ands or buts about it 2 he said yes and she said no colons and semicolons always follow closing quotation marks of quoted material two examples. In american style the period always comes before the closing quotation marks. After the quotation marks because if put before the quotation mark that makes the quote seem like if it continues after what you wrote even if the quote has ended. Did he just as.
Further to the other answers if a sentence is a question and that sentence includes a quoted question put one question mark inside the quotation marks. Do not add a period after the closing parenthesis in either case. Don t use two question marks. If you re quoting something someone said the period is before the quotes.
The american style was developed based on typography. The rule is the same for a list of titles. 1 he said no. Goodbye otherwise the period would be after the quotes.
The convention goes back at least to the nineteenth. When setting up type requiring the period to precede the quotation marks allowed better kerning. Period marks go before the. The placement of a comma or period after a quotation by eric wirth.
Movies and songs are in quotes. The mla handbook notes by convention commas and periods that directly follow quotations go inside the closing quotation marks 88.